Characteristic
Foundation
Intermediate
Advanced
Master
Prerequisites
Foundation
No prerequisites or specific prior knowledge.
Intermediate
May require Foundation-level learning.
Advanced
May require Foundation and Intermediate learning.
Master
May require Intermediate and Advanced learning.
Subject depth
Foundation
High-level introduction and basic terminology.
Intermediate
Greater depth with some technical detail.
Advanced
Deep treatment of specific subjects with detailed examples.
Master
Integration of knowledge across different learning areas.
Analysis and calculation
Foundation
Simple calculations, if any.
Intermediate
May require multi-step calculation or analysis.
Advanced
May require multi-step calculation or analysis.
Master
Integrated application of knowledge across complex situations.
Practical application
Foundation
Limited application of basic concepts and tools to real-life scenarios.
Intermediate
Ample application of concepts and tools to real-life scenarios.
Advanced
Application of concepts, tools and techniques to relatively complex real-life scenarios.
Master
Application of integrated concepts, tools and techniques to complex business scenarios.